塑(su)膠(jiao)(jiao)運(yun)動(dong)(dong)地(di)板(ban)(ban)是(shi)(shi)(shi)采(cai)用聚(ju)(ju)氯乙(yi)烯(xi)材料(liao)專門為運(yun)動(dong)(dong)場(chang)(chang)地(di)開發的(de)(de)一(yi)種地(di)板(ban)(ban),具(ju)體來說(shuo)就是(shi)(shi)(shi)以聚(ju)(ju)氯乙(yi)烯(xi)及其共聚(ju)(ju)樹脂(zhi)為主要原料(liao),加入(ru)填(tian)料(liao)、增塑(su)劑(ji)、穩定劑(ji)、著(zhu)色劑(ji)等輔料(liao),在片(pian)狀連續基(ji)材上,經(jing)涂敷工(gong)藝(yi)或(huo)經(jing)壓(ya)延、擠(ji)出或(huo)擠(ji)壓(ya)工(gong)藝(yi)生(sheng)產(chan)而(er)成(cheng)。分為室內運(yun)動(dong)(dong)地(di)板(ban)(ban)和室外運(yun)動(dong)(dong)地(di)板(ban)(ban),室內運(yun)動(dong)(dong)地(di)板(ban)(ban)一(yi)般有(you)(you)專業運(yun)動(dong)(dong)木地(di)板(ban)(ban)、PVC塑(su)膠(jiao)(jiao)運(yun)動(dong)(dong)地(di)板(ban)(ban)、丙烯(xi)酸(聚(ju)(ju)氨脂(zhi))運(yun)動(dong)(dong)地(di)面、橡膠(jiao)(jiao)地(di)板(ban)(ban)等。一(yi)般是(shi)(shi)(shi)由(you)多層(ceng)結構疊壓(ya)而(er)成(cheng),一(yi)般有(you)(you)耐(nai)磨層(ceng)(含UV處理)、玻(bo)璃纖維層(ceng)、彈性(xing)發泡層(ceng)、基(ji)層(ceng)等。近幾(ji)年PVC塑(su)膠(jiao)(jiao)運(yun)動(dong)(dong)地(di)板(ban)(ban)應(ying)用非常(chang)廣泛,奧運(yun)會(hui)等各(ge)項國(guo)際性(xing)比賽都(dou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)用PVC塑(su)膠(jiao)(jiao)運(yun)動(dong)(dong)地(di)板(ban)(ban),可(ke)見這種地(di)板(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)市場(chang)(chang)前(qian)景非常(chang)廣闊。
1. 舒適性問題:
專業(ye)的(de)塑膠運動(dong)地板的(de)表面能(neng)在受(shou)到撞擊(ji)時,適度(du)(du)變形,如同一個內有(you)空氣的(de)密封床(chuang)墊,當您在摔跤或滑倒的(de)時候,密閉(bi)泡沫背層(ceng)技術提(ti)供的(de)緩沖作(zuo)用能(neng)最(zui)大限度(du)(du)的(de)減少(shao)運動(dong)傷(shang)害。
2. 震顫的問題:
震(zhen)顫是指地板受撞擊而變形的范圍,這個震(zhen)顫范圍越大越容易引起骨折。震(zhen)顫有兩種:點(dian)震(zhen)顫和區域震(zhen)顫。
3. 振動吸收的問題:
人(ren)在(zai)(zai)運(yun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)時(shi)形成(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)沖(chong)量作用在(zai)(zai)塑膠(jiao)運(yun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)地(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)表面(mian)上(shang)(shang)會產生震動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong),地(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)結(jie)構(gou)必須具(ju)備震動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)吸(xi)(xi)收的(de)(de)(de)功能(neng)(neng),也就是(shi)指地(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)應具(ju)有吸(xi)(xi)收撞擊能(neng)(neng)量的(de)(de)(de)性(xing)能(neng)(neng),運(yun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)員在(zai)(zai) 塑膠(jiao)運(yun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)地(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)上(shang)(shang)所(suo)受(shou)到(dao)(dao)的(de)(de)(de)反撞擊力相比在(zai)(zai)硬地(di)(di)(di)面(mian)上(shang)(shang),如(ru)在(zai)(zai)水泥地(di)(di)(di)面(mian)上(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)(de)運(yun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)要小的(de)(de)(de)多。即:運(yun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)員跳(tiao)起(qi)回落到(dao)(dao)地(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)時(shi),最起(qi)碼要有53%以上(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)(de)沖(chong)擊量被地(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)所(suo)吸(xi)(xi)收,從而起(qi)到(dao)(dao)保護(hu)運(yun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)員的(de)(de)(de)踝關(guan)節、半月板(ban)(ban)(ban)、脊(ji)髓、大腦的(de)(de)(de)作用,使人(ren)在(zai)(zai)運(yun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)時(shi)不致(zhi)受(shou)到(dao)(dao)傷害(hai)。其保護(hu)功能(neng)(neng)也考慮了一個人(ren)在(zai)(zai)塑膠(jiao)運(yun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)地(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)上(shang)(shang)運(yun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)時(shi)不能(neng)(neng)影響相鄰(lin)人(ren)員。這(zhe)也就是(shi)德國(guo)DIN標準中所(suo)描(miao)述的(de)(de)(de)震動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)吸(xi)(xi)收、震動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)變形與(yu)延(yan)伸變形的(de)(de)(de)概念。
球回彈(dan)(dan)(dan)性的(de)試驗是將籃球從6.6英尺的(de)高(gao)(gao)(gao)度(du)(du)落(luo)到運動地(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)上(shang),測(ce)試籃球的(de)回彈(dan)(dan)(dan)高(gao)(gao)(gao)度(du)(du)。這個數據以(yi)(yi)百分比(bi)表示,以(yi)(yi)籃球在(zai)水泥地(di)(di)上(shang)回彈(dan)(dan)(dan)的(de)高(gao)(gao)(gao)度(du)(du)為對比(bi)標(biao)準,反(fan)(fan)映回彈(dan)(dan)(dan)高(gao)(gao)(gao)度(du)(du)差(cha)。室內球類運動比(bi)賽(sai)規則(ze)要求,借(jie)助地(di)(di)面進行(xing)體育比(bi)賽(sai)或訓(xun)練,如籃球等(deng)球類的(de)運動的(de)起跳動作(zuo)和球體的(de)反(fan)(fan)彈(dan)(dan)(dan),要求球體在(zai)比(bi)賽(sai)場地(di)(di)地(di)(di)面上(shang)的(de)反(fan)(fan)彈(dan)(dan)(dan)比(bi)較系數應大于(yu)或等(deng)于(yu)90%的(de)專業塑膠運動地(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)擁有杰出和穩定的(de)球回彈(dan)(dan)(dan)性能,地(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)上(shang)不存在(zai)任何彈(dan)(dan)(dan)性死(si)點,它的(de)反(fan)(fan)彈(dan)(dan)(dan)比(bi)較系數最高(gao)(gao)(gao)能達到98%。
6. 運動能量返還的問題:
這是指塑(su)膠運(yun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)地板在運(yun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)員運(yun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)時返還的運(yun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)能量,以提高運(yun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)效能。
7. 滾動負荷的問題:
專業運動(dong)(dong)地板的(de)(de)承(cheng)重負(fu)荷(he)及(ji)(ji)牢(lao)固(gu)化、使用壽(shou)命必須達到比(bi)賽及(ji)(ji)訓練的(de)(de)要求,如活(huo)動(dong)(dong)籃球架及(ji)(ji)相關體育設施(shi)在(zai)地板上移動(dong)(dong)時(shi),地板的(de)(de)表層(ceng)和(he)結(jie)構不能因(yin)此遭到破壞,這就是德國(guo)DIN標準所描述的(de)(de)滾動(dong)(dong)負(fu)荷(he)標準和(he)概念。
塑(su)膠運(yun)動(dong)地板廣(guang)泛應用(yong)于各種運(yun)動(dong)場(chang)(chang)所(suo),例如:羽毛球(qiu)(qiu)、乒乓球(qiu)(qiu)、排(pai)球(qiu)(qiu)、網球(qiu)(qiu)、籃球(qiu)(qiu)、手球(qiu)(qiu)、室內足球(qiu)(qiu)的(de)比賽和訓練場(chang)(chang)館(guan)、多功(gong)(gong)能場(chang)(chang)館(guan)、各類健身房、舞蹈房、學校、單位工(gong)會(hui)活(huo)動(dong)室、多功(gong)(gong)能廳、游樂園、幼(you)兒園、體育用(yong)品(pin)商店、辦公室、賓館(guan)、醫(yi)院的(de)活(huo)動(dong)場(chang)(chang)地等。
乒乓球運動地板
乒(ping)乓(pang)球(qiu)運動(dong)起源于英國。乒(ping)乓(pang)球(qiu)地(di)板(ban)(ban)國際乒(ping)聯推(tui)薦標準色(棗紅色),推(tui)薦使用(yong)塑(su)膠(jiao)運動(dong)地(di)板(ban)(ban)。因為(wei)的(de)(de)超強耐(nai)久性和耐(nai)磨度,舒適(shi)的(de)(de)反彈(dan)性和吸(xi)振(zhen)性、耐(nai)污性、環保(bao)性是(shi)普(pu)通實木乒(ping)乓(pang)球(qiu)地(di)板(ban)(ban)所(suo)不能比擬的(de)(de)。使用(yong)塑(su)膠(jiao)運動(dong)地(di)板(ban)(ban)主要從(cong)乒(ping)乓(pang)球(qiu)的(de)(de)運動(dong)規律出發的(de)(de),萬奧塑(su)膠(jiao)運動(dong)地(di)板(ban)(ban)具有適(shi)宜的(de)(de)摩擦力,摩擦力大(da)了不利于移動(dong),而小了就(jiu)會滑倒(dao);適(shi)宜的(de)(de)彈(dan)性,因為(wei)乒(ping)乓(pang)球(qiu)移動(dong),啟動(dong)和停止都很突然,所(suo)以,這種快速的(de)(de)驟停對人體的(de)(de)膝蓋有較好的(de)(de)保(bao)護作用(yong)。
乒(ping)乓球(qiu)運動地板(ban)板(ban)材規格(ge)通覽:
單卷寬1.5m
卷(juan)長(chang)14m
面層(ceng)紋(wen)理:荔枝皮紋(wen)/其(qi)他
總厚度:3.5mm/其他(ta)
地板總長寬:14X7
地(di)板(ban)總面(mian)積(ji):98㎡
羽毛球運動地板
羽(yu)(yu)毛(mao)球(qiu)運(yun)(yun)(yun)動(dong)(dong)的(de)(de)(de)起源一說日本,一說英國。羽(yu)(yu)毛(mao)球(qiu)地板(ban)國際比賽指定使用(yong)塑膠運(yun)(yun)(yun)動(dong)(dong)地板(ban),顏色為綠色,因為塑膠運(yun)(yun)(yun)動(dong)(dong)地板(ban)的(de)(de)(de)防滑性(xing)(xing)能、耐沖擊性(xing)(xing)能都好于其他(ta)地板(ban),而且萬(wan)奧塑膠運(yun)(yun)(yun)動(dong)(dong)地板(ban)的(de)(de)(de)耐污性(xing)(xing)、耐磨(mo)性(xing)(xing)、環保性(xing)(xing)是其他(ta)地板(ban)無(wu)法比擬(ni)的(de)(de)(de),可以減緩(huan)運(yun)(yun)(yun)動(dong)(dong)員關節的(de)(de)(de)沖擊,提供運(yun)(yun)(yun)動(dong)(dong)員的(de)(de)(de)成(cheng)績。所以羽(yu)(yu)毛(mao)球(qiu)專用(yong)地板(ban)好于實木羽(yu)(yu)毛(mao)球(qiu)地板(ban)。因此(ci),塑膠運(yun)(yun)(yun)動(dong)(dong)地板(ban)是中(zhong)高檔(dang)羽(yu)(yu)毛(mao)球(qiu)場館的(de)(de)(de)最佳選擇。
羽毛(mao)球運動(dong)地板(ban)(ban)板(ban)(ban)材規格通覽:
單卷寬(kuan)1.42m/2.84
卷(juan)長15m
面層紋(wen)理(li):荔枝皮(pi)紋(wen)/其他(ta)
總厚度:3.5mm/其他
場地(di)線總長寬:13.4mX6.1m
地板總長寬:15X7.1
地板總面積:106.5㎡
排球運動地板
排(pai)球運(yun)(yun)動(dong)起源于美國。現在的(de)排(pai)球比(bi)賽場(chang)地多采用塑(su)膠材質(zhi)的(de)地板(ban)鋪設而(er)成,因為塑(su)膠運(yun)(yun)動(dong)地板(ban)的(de)超強(qiang)的(de)防滑性(xing),十分適合與排(pai)球這種運(yun)(yun)動(dong)性(xing)高、對地板(ban)沖力較(jiao)大的(de)運(yun)(yun)動(dong),且塑(su)膠運(yun)(yun)動(dong)地板(ban)具有(you)良好的(de)耐磨性(xing)以及舒適的(de)反彈性(xing)都給(gei)運(yun)(yun)動(dong)者帶來了(le)良好的(de)運(yun)(yun)動(dong)體驗(yan)。
排(pai)球運(yun)動地板板材規格通覽(lan):
單卷寬1.5m
卷長18m(線內(nei))
面層紋理(li):牛皮紋/其他
總厚度:8mm/其他
場地線總長寬:18mX9m
地板(ban)總(zong)長(chang)寬(kuan):36mX21m
地(di)板(ban)總面積(ji):756㎡
網球運動地板
網球(qiu)運(yun)動(dong)最早起源于(yu)英(ying)國。由(you)于(yu)網球(qiu)運(yun)動(dong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)激(ji)烈程度(du)對地(di)(di)板的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)耐(nai)磨性(xing)有很(hen)高(gao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要求(qiu),塑(su)膠(jiao)(jiao)運(yun)動(dong)地(di)(di)板具有良好的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)耐(nai)磨性(xing)及韌性(xing),能(neng)夠(gou)很(hen)好的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)勝(sheng)任運(yun)動(dong)員對地(di)(di)板的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要求(qiu)。同(tong)(tong)時塑(su)膠(jiao)(jiao)運(yun)動(dong)地(di)(di)板具有良好的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)防滑(hua)性(xing),能(neng)夠(gou)是運(yun)動(dong)員的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)競(jing)技水平(ping)得到極大的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提升,同(tong)(tong)時由(you)于(yu)塑(su)膠(jiao)(jiao)運(yun)動(dong)地(di)(di)板的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)良好的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)減震性(xing)能(neng)夠(gou)很(hen)好的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)保護(hu)(hu)運(yun)動(dong)員的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)踝關節、膝關節等(deng),是運(yun)動(dong)員在體驗運(yun)動(dong)樂趣(qu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)同(tong)(tong)時能(neng)夠(gou)很(hen)好的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)保護(hu)(hu)自己。
網(wang)球(qiu)運動地板板材規格通(tong)覽:
單卷寬1.5m
卷長(chang)23.77m(線內)
面層紋(wen)理:荔枝皮紋(wen)/其他
總厚度:3.5mm/其他
顏色:天藍/草綠
場地線總(zong)長寬(kuan):23.77mX10.97m
地(di)板總長寬:36.6mX18.3m
地板總面(mian)積:669.78㎡
籃球(qiu)運(yun)(yun)動(dong)起源(yuan)于(yu)美國。籃球(qiu)地(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)多使(shi)用10年至20年間(jian)的美國楓木(mu)地(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)鋪設而成,但是由(you)于(yu)其造價昂貴,國內(nei)多數場館(guan)均采用國產楓木(mu)地(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)鋪設。近年來,隨著塑(su)膠地(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)技(ji)術進入我國和塑(su)膠地(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)行業的興起,籃球(qiu)塑(su)膠運(yun)(yun)動(dong)地(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)在國內(nei)已經普遍(bian)被大眾所(suo)接受,因其良好(hao)的運(yun)(yun)動(dong)特(te)性,深受廣(guang)大球(qiu)員(yuan)的喜愛。籃球(qiu)塑(su)膠運(yun)(yun)動(dong)地(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)在國內(nei)還是一個新型的地(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)類型,具有很大的發展空間(jian)。
籃(lan)球(qiu)運動地板板材規(gui)格通覽:
單(dan)卷寬1.5m
卷長28m(線(xian)內(nei))
面層紋(wen)理(li):楓木紋(wen)
總厚(hou)度:4.5mm/其他
場地線總長寬:28mX15m
地板總長寬:40mX20m
地板總面(mian)積:800㎡
手球運動地板
手(shou)球運(yun)(yun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)起源于(yu)德國(guo)。手(shou)球運(yun)(yun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)是(shi)一項籃球和(he)(he)足球運(yun)(yun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)的結合體,因此手(shou)球運(yun)(yun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)一樣對地(di)板(ban)有著很高(gao)的運(yun)(yun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)要(yao)求,尤其(qi)是(shi)地(di)板(ban)的耐(nai)磨性以(yi)及減震性和(he)(he)防滑性。
手球運動地板(ban)板(ban)材規格通覽:
單卷寬(kuan)1.5m
卷長40m(線內(nei))
面層紋(wen)理:牛皮紋(wen)/其他
總(zong)厚度:8mm/其(qi)他
顏色:桔黃(huang)
場地線總(zong)長寬(kuan):40mX20m
地板(ban)總長寬:44mX24m
地板總(zong)面(mian)積:1056㎡